Hyssop
(Hyssopus officinalis)
Botanical Information
An aromatic perennial herb from the Mint family with linear-lanceolate leaves and flowers arranged in terminal spikes.
Working with Hyssop
Part(s) Used
Leaf
Herb Forms
Bulk herb, tincture
Christopher Hobbs:
“Hyssop is chiefly an expectorant and diaphoretic herb employed in bronchitis, coughs, and colds. It is used for flatulence and as a gargle for sore throat. It is applied externally for bruises and wounds. The demulcent and expectorant effects of hyssop are attributed to its volatile oil.
Hyssop has a taste of ACRID, BITTER and a temperature of WARM.”
Historical Uses
- Ancient civilizations: Hyssop has been used since biblical times for its antiseptic and purifying qualities. It was considered a sacred herb in ancient Greece and Rome and was used for treating respiratory ailments, digestive problems, and as a purgative.
- Medieval Europe: It was used to treat coughs, colds, and infections, and as a disinfectant.
Modern Clinical Uses
- Herbalists and Naturopaths: Hyssop is used for respiratory issues, such as coughs, bronchitis, and asthma. It’s also used for digestive support, especially in reducing bloating and gas, and as a mild sedative for anxiety.
- Phytotherapy: The herb is valued for its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant properties, and is used for skin conditions like wounds and sores.
Chemistry & Pharmacology
- Hyssop contains active compounds such as flavonoids (luteolin, apigenin), phenolic acids (rosmarinic acid), and essential oils (pinene, camphor, cineole). These compounds contribute to its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects.
- The essential oil is particularly noted for its antiseptic properties and is sometimes used in aromatherapy.
Clinical Trials
- Respiratory Health: Some studies have shown that hyssop may be beneficial in reducing symptoms of respiratory disorders like cough and asthma due to its anti-inflammatory and bronchodilator effects.
- Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Effects: Clinical studies confirm hyssop’s potential in fighting infections and oxidative stress, but more research is needed for definitive conclusions.
In summary, hyssop is an herb with a long history of use for respiratory and digestive issues, as well as wound healing. Modern herbalists and naturopaths continue to recommend it for its therapeutic properties. While promising, further clinical trials are necessary to fully validate its benefits.
Generated by ChatGPT; edited by Christopher Hobbs
Cautions
Generally considered safe for short-term use. However, it can cause allergic reactions in some individuals, and its essential oil can be toxic if ingested in large amounts. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should avoid using it.
Conditions treated with Hyssop
Condition
Treatment Support
Application
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Dosages
Infusion
1 cup 2-3 times daily
Tincture
1-2 ml, 2-3 times daily
Oil
Topical use, dilute to 1-2% concentration
The information given here is designed to help you make informed choices about your health. The information is drawn from numerous sources—both traditional medicine practice, from the clinical experience of many herbalists currently practicing, and supported by decades of scientific research from the author. The research most consulted includes human clinical trials that help to determine the most effective and safe herbs for various needs, the best doses, and types of preparations.
The information offered in this database is not intended as a substitute for any that may have been prescribed by your health practitioner or physician.